Art of the Qualified Plan Audit

But It’s My Money! Business owners and Highly Compensated Employees (HCEs) are often shocked to hear that they cannot contribute the maximum 401(k) or 403(b) deferral ($23,000 and $22,500 for 2024 and 2023, respectively) because their plan did not pass the discrimination tests. Much to their surprise, through the Actual Deferral Percentage (ADP) and the … Continued

Waiting for the other shoe to drop is an idiom that means to wait for an expected and inevitable event to occur, usually a negative one. The idiom comes from the idea of a person being disturbed by a neighbor who dropped one shoe on the floor and is waiting for the second shoe to … Continued

The Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement (SECURE) Act, signed into law in December 2019, brought about significant changes to retirement planning in the United States. Among its many provisions, one notable alteration has positively impacted Roth 401(k) accounts – the elimination of Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs). Understanding Roth 401(k)s Roth 401(k) accounts combine … Continued

In our previous blog post, Pooled Employer Plans (PEPs): The Basics, we outlined the basics of a PEP and will not dig into the details of the financial reporting requirements for these plans. The administrator of a PEP must file an annual Form 5500, Annual Returns/Reports of Employee Benefit Plan, to which the PEP administrator … Continued

PEPs were established in section 101 of the Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019 (SECURE Act), which amended ERISA and the IRC, to allow unrelated employers to join a defined contribution retirement plan maintained by a pooled plan provider (PPP) acting as the plan’s administrator and named fiduciary. A PEP, as … Continued

Originally published in the Summer 2023 Issue of Delaware Banker (Delaware Bankers Association). Let’s Start With the Basics – What is a Pooled Employer Plan (PEP)? PEPs were established in section 101 of the Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019 (SECURE Act), which amended ERISA and the IRC, to allow unrelated … Continued

Death by a thousand cuts. That’s what initial 401(k) and 403(b) audit clients fear their first financial statement audit will feel like. Fear of the unknown leads the human mind to worst case scenarios. Could I fail the audit? Sure, anything is possible. Will I fail my first audit? Not likely. Even if the audit … Continued

Statement on Auditing Standards (SAS) 136 addresses the auditor’s responsibility to form an opinion on the financial statements of employee benefit plans (EBPs) subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). It also addresses the form and content of the auditor’s report issued as a result of a full scope or an … Continued

In the past, innocent participants paid the price for their employers’ mistakes In our previous blog Give it BACK!!!”…”No!”…”OK, Keep It!, we described how the previous law required retirement plan fiduciaries to take reasonable action to recover any overpayment of plan benefits, even when the overpayment is generally the employer’s fault. Reasonable action meant an … Continued

Not Enough RMD Participants must take an Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) from retirement plans and IRAs. 403(b) plans often have more than one account in the name of each participant. While each 401(k) plan must issue its own RMDs, an individual can take one RMD distribution for the entire amount computed using the balances in … Continued