Author: Maria T. Hurd, CPA

The Basics of Puerto Rico Plans

March 14, 2024

Background Information Puerto Rico is a territory of the United States along with American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The Commonwealth of Puerto Rico falls under the jurisdiction of most federal laws of the United States. However, significant taxation differences exist. Puerto Rico has its own constitution and a … Continued

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2024 Plan Limits for Puerto Rico

March 14, 2024

On January 31, 2024, Hacienda, (the Puerto Rico Department of the Treasury) issued Internal Revenue Circular Letter No. 24-01 (CL IR 24-01) announcing the 2024 limits for Puerto Rico-qualified retirement plans according to Section 1081.01(h) of the Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code of 2011, as amended. Following are the applicable 2024 limits for qualified defined … Continued

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Calculating Earnings for 401(k) and 403(b) Plan Corrections: Do Your Best to Do Better!

February 13, 2024

Not really a good option: The Online Calculator is convenient, and also inexpensive, so…use it for the HCEs! Practitioners tend to use the DOL’s online calculator for late deferral deposits, since EPCRS permits estimates, but to the extent one is being practical and making participants whole, the cheaper result of the online calculator should not … Continued

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The Maximum Contribution May Be Lower Than You Thought: ADP and ACP Test Basics for 401(k) and 403(b) Plans

February 01, 2024

But It’s My Money! Business owners and Highly Compensated Employees (HCEs) are often shocked to hear that they cannot contribute the maximum 401(k) or 403(b) deferral ($23,000 and $22,500 for 2024 and 2023, respectively) because their plan did not pass the discrimination tests. Much to their surprise, through the Actual Deferral Percentage (ADP) and the … Continued

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Subsequent Events….Waiting for the Second Shoe to Drop

January 17, 2024

Waiting for the other shoe to drop is an idiom that means to wait for an expected and inevitable event to occur, usually a negative one. The idiom comes from the idea of a person being disturbed by a neighbor who dropped one shoe on the floor and is waiting for the second shoe to … Continued

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SECURE 2.0 Removes the RMD requirement for Roth 401(k) Accounts

November 28, 2023

The Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement (SECURE) Act, signed into law in December 2019, brought about significant changes to retirement planning in the United States. Among its many provisions, one notable alteration has positively impacted Roth 401(k) accounts – the elimination of Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs). Understanding Roth 401(k)s Roth 401(k) accounts combine … Continued

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What are the Reporting Requirements for a Pooled Employer Plan?

November 14, 2023

In our previous blog post, Pooled Employer Plans (PEPs): The Basics, we outlined the basics of a PEP and will not dig into the details of the financial reporting requirements for these plans. The administrator of a PEP must file an annual Form 5500, Annual Returns/Reports of Employee Benefit Plan, to which the PEP administrator … Continued

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Pooled Employer Plans (PEPs): The Basics

October 31, 2023

PEPs were established in section 101 of the Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019 (SECURE Act), which amended ERISA and the IRC, to allow unrelated employers to join a defined contribution retirement plan maintained by a pooled plan provider (PPP) acting as the plan’s administrator and named fiduciary. A PEP, as … Continued

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When it Comes to Joining a PEP, Don’t be the Hot Potato

October 17, 2023

Originally published in the Summer 2023 Issue of Delaware Banker (Delaware Bankers Association). Let’s Start With the Basics – What is a Pooled Employer Plan (PEP)? PEPs were established in section 101 of the Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019 (SECURE Act), which amended ERISA and the IRC, to allow unrelated … Continued

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Could I Fail my First 401(k)/403(b) Plan Financial Statement Audit?

September 19, 2023

Death by a thousand cuts. That’s what initial 401(k) and 403(b) audit clients fear their first financial statement audit will feel like. Fear of the unknown leads the human mind to worst case scenarios. Could I fail the audit? Sure, anything is possible. Will I fail my first audit? Not likely. Even if the audit … Continued

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Belfint Lyons Shuman is a Certified Public Accounting (CPA) firm that audits Defined contribution plans (profit-sharing, 401(k), 403(b) , 401(a), 457(b))), and Defined benefit plans (pension and cash balance), and Health and welfare plans. We serve a variety of plan sponsors including for-profit, nonprofit, governmental, and Taft-Hartley collectively-bargained plans located in Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Maryland, Washington, D.C., Virginia, Massachusetts, and nationally. For additional information contact us at info@belfint.com